Tuesday, May 02, 2006

Slow Roasted Pork Belly

With so much talk of braises and shanks around the cooking blogosphere, coupled with cooling temperatures, my thoughts have naturally strayed to belly pork.

Once upon a time in the bad old days, you could only find it in Chinatown. Now every menu aspiring to gastronomic chic lists it, and every scallop in town wants a date with it. The humble piglet tummy has well and truly ‘arrived’ in contemporary culinary consciousness.

I’ve tried gazillions of recipes for roasted pork belly, ranging from newspaper lift-outs, the Women’s Weekly, featuring a variety of marinated, exotic flavours or plain, cooked at varying temperatures, and incorporating the full range of degrees of complexity But this is the one I consistently return to. Why? Because it tastes fantastic, has a difficulty level only slightly higher than boiling water, and you can watch a good movie while it cooks. It comes from Britain’s antidote to Gordon Ramsay, the gentle and polite Garry Rhodes from his Cookery Year collection (telly repeats currently playing at about 3am on ABC - and no I don't stay up to watch them :).

Get a 1 kg piece of pork belly with the rind still on (I reckon the absolute best place to buy this is from a Chinese butcher in Haymarket, or your local Chinatown). Peel 2 fairly large onions and cut them in half. Lay the onions, cut side down, in a baking dish. They will form a trivet and keep the pork from touching the hot dish. Score the pork skin with a very sharp knife at about 1 cm intervals lengthways and rub with a little olive oil and sprinkle with salt. Place the pork on the onions, add a little water to the bottom of the dish, and bake at 160°C for 2 ½ - 3 hours.

Check it every so often. The alchemy that happens involves the pork skin slowly crisping to a magnificently crunchy crackling, and the fat from the layers dissolving out, not only basting the pork constantly, but basting the slowly caramelising onions underneath.

Add more water to the dish in small amounts so the juices that run out don’t scorch. Never baste the top of the crackling, just keep adding water to the baking dish.

At the end of the cooking time, remove the pork and let it rest, remove the onions and take the rendered fat off the top of the juices (you can scrape the dish and make a jus with these juices by adding wine and water and reducing them down further).



Cut the crackling off the pork ready to snap into deafeningly crispy shards of crunchy delight, and cut the pork against the grain into serving pieces which will be meltingly juicy. Serve with your favourite winter veggies, or make a scallop’s day and sear it and chuck it on top.

18 Comments:

Blogger neil said...

We have a butcher's shop close to us that sells ready cooked pork belly, perfect with an oh so fresh bagel. My only complaint is that never get the crackling right. Anyway i think we will give your (Garys) version a try - sounds yum.

9:24 AM  
Blogger Reb said...

DO give it a go 'Taco- it's deceptively simple but the results are just terrific. And short of my mum's traditional roast pork which gets a light and airy crackling, this is the best. Enjoy!

9:32 AM  
Anonymous Helen said...

Get in mah belly!

3:42 PM  
Blogger Haalo said...

This must be Homer Simpson's dream - looks absolutely delish!

4:18 PM  
Blogger Reb said...

Belly's the best, Helen!

ANd Haalo, " mmmmmmmm .... poooooorrrrk" did go through my mind at the time.

8:34 AM  
Blogger Ange said...

Mmmmm, looks lovely, have never tried to cook pork belly yet, sounds so easy & looks so good that I will have to add it to my list

11:09 AM  
Blogger Reb said...

And the smell of it cooking for 3 hours drives you crazy, Ange!

2:54 PM  
Blogger tytty said...

heya! i tried making roast pork belly too. the recipe called for a five spice powder and lye water rub, and the taste was close to the ones from chinatown, but the skin wasn't right. how do they get the skin to be crispy and still stuck to the fat/meat layers?

6:16 PM  
Blogger Reb said...

Dunno tytty - one of the universe's mysteries I guess!

8:08 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

pork was delicious-crackling a dismal failure. Is the temperature of the oven at 160 for a fan forced oven? I dropped it back to 140 and wonder if that was the problem.

5:24 PM  
Blogger Reb said...

Hi Anon - yep that's the problem. The temp is 160 fan forced 180 normal so yours might have been a little low. Sorry - I should have specified. Also make sure the skin is really dry before you salt it or it will come out soggy. Hope this helps!

7:44 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Thank you for your reply to my question regarding the prok crackling and the oven temperature. I have tried it again and it was a sensational meal.

5:21 PM  
Anonymous Danny Webb said...

hi ya

just wondering, If the pork belly is cooked ahead of time, how long can it be held and in what way before it loses quality and the crackling begins to soften. What is the best way to bring it back for sevice and keeping that crackling crisp.

Many thanks

7:55 AM  
Anonymous Johnno said...

If you want to prepare a belly ahead of time, simply wrap it in foil (with aromatics of your choosing) and roast for 3 hours at 160-170, basting after half the time. Once done place in a clean roasting pan with another one on top weighted down with some cans - you can leave this in the fridge for a day or 2. Once it's cold and pressed you can cut into portions and then roast off in a hot oven for 15-20 mins before serving.

9:56 PM  
Blogger Reb said...

Good tip - thanks Johnno. Does it still crisp up the crackling doing it this way? Must try it myself bext time.

10:09 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Hi... i'm chinese and worked as a delivery guy so... the secret to the crackling skin is to cut your belly into long thick strips for serving, but jus before serving, deep fry it quickly in hot oil for a short while, after than chop it into your chinese pieces and serve it.

8:11 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

The important parts if you want good crackling are;
a) Score the rind
b) Dry the rind
c) Rub salt in and leave for an hour. It leeches out moisture
d) Wipe clean of moisture
e) Re-salt and then roast as you describe.
Should the crackling not have reached the desired stage you can always blast it with a higher heat towards the end.

rod bryans

8:30 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I found a cheating way to get the skin crisp: spoon off 2 or 3 table spoons of the fat into small pan, heat it up to smoking, and put the skin side down in the fat for just a few minutes - the skin will "pop" like popcorn and get totally crunchy!

6:18 AM  

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